Before inserting an intrauterine device in women of childbearing age, what test is required?

Before inserting an intrauterine device (IUD) in women of childbearing age, it is essential to perform a serum or urine human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) test. This test is vital because it helps to rule out pregnancy. Inserting an IUD in an already pregnant woman can lead to complications, such as miscarriage or infection. The hCG test checks for the presence of the hormone hCG, which is produced during pregnancy, thus confirming or excluding the possibility of pregnancy.

Ensuring that a patient is not pregnant prior to IUD insertion is a critical step in providing safe and effective contraceptive care. Given its importance in preventing potential risks associated with IUD insertion during pregnancy, the hCG test is a standard procedure prior to the insertion of an IUD.