What is a common risk factor for open-angle glaucoma?

Open-angle glaucoma is a chronic eye disease characterized by an increase in intraocular pressure, leading to optic nerve damage and potential vision loss. One of the well-established risk factors for developing this condition is diabetes.

Individuals with diabetes are at an increased risk due to the potential for changes in blood flow and vascular complications that can affect the eye's drainage system. This can hinder the outflow of aqueous humor, contributing to elevated intraocular pressure. Additionally, diabetes can lead to various other eye complications, such as diabetic retinopathy, which can coexist with glaucoma, further complicating eye health.

Other factors that commonly influence the risk of open-angle glaucoma include age, family history, and ethnic background, particularly in populations with a higher incidence of the disease. However, the option selected highlights a direct association between diabetes and increased susceptibility for this specific eye condition. Understanding these risk factors is crucial for early detection and management to prevent vision impairment.